Ihe 5 iPhone LiDAR bụ maka

Site na mbata nke iPhone 12 Pro, Apple nzọ na ihe ọhụrụ dị ezigbo mkpa nke bụbu akụkụ oge niile nke ụdị Pro kemgbe ahụ. N'ezie, anyị na-ekwu maka ihe a na-akpọ LiDAR scanner. Kpọmkwem, ọ bụ ihe mmetụta dị oke mkpa nke nwere ike ịdekọ ihe ndị dị na gburugburu onye ọrụ wee bufee nyocha 3D ya na ekwentị, nke nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-ahazi ya ma ọ bụ jiri ya rụọ ọrụ n'otu oge. Dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, ihe mmetụta ahụ na-emepụta ihe ọkụ laser nke na-egosipụta elu ahụ e nyere ma laghachi azụ, ekele nke ngwaọrụ ahụ na-agbakọ anya ozugbo. Nke a na-anọchi anya ọnụ ọgụgụ dịtụ mkpa.

Dịka anyị kwuru n'elu, kemgbe ọbịbịa nke iPhone 12 Pro, ihe mmetụta LiDAR abụrụla akụkụ nke iPhone Pro. Mana ajụjụ bụ ihe a na-eji LiDAR eme ihe maka ekwentị apụl. Nke a bụ kpọmkwem ihe anyị ga-emekọ ọnụ ugbu a n’isiokwu a, bụ́ mgbe anyị ga-elekwasị anya Ihe ise iPhones ji LiDAR eme ihe.

Ogologo na nha nha

Nhọrọ nke mbụ a na-ekwu maka ya na nyocha LiDAR bụ ikike iji tụọ anya ma ọ bụ ịdị elu nke ọma. A sị ka e kwuwe, nke a adabereworị n'ihe anyị kwuru ná mmalite n'onwe ya. Ka ihe mmetụta ahụ na-ewepụta ebili mmiri laser nke na-egosipụta, ngwaọrụ ahụ nwere ike gbakọọ anya n'etiti oghere ekwentị na ihe ahụ n'onwe ya. N'ezie, enwere ike iji nke a n'ọtụtụ ebe wee si otú a nye onye ọrụ ozi ziri ezi na bara uru. Ya mere enwere ike iji ikike nke ihe mmetụta, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ngwa Measurement nke ala na ihe ndị ọzọ yiri ya iji tụọ anya na mbara igwe, ma ọ bụ iji tụọ ịdị elu nke ndị mmadụ, nke iPhones na-eme nke ọma.

Eziokwu Augmented & Imepụta Ụlọ

Mgbe ị na-eche maka LiDAR, eziokwu augmented (AR) nwere ike ịbata n'uche ozugbo. Ihe mmetụta ahụ nwere ike iji ohere rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, nke na-abịa na aka mgbe ya na AR na-arụ ọrụ yana ikekwe ụfọdụ nṅomi. Ọ bụrụ na anyị ga-ekwu maka ojiji ozugbo na omume, mgbe ahụ, a na-enye ngwa IKEA Ebe dị ka ihe atụ kacha mma. Site n'enyemaka ya, ngwá ụlọ na ngwá ọrụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịbanye ozugbo n'ime ụlọ anyị, site na ekwentị n'onwe ya. Ebe ọ bụ na iPhones, ekele maka ihe mmetụta LiDAR, nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na oghere ndị a kpọtụrụ aha, nsụgharị nke ihe ndị a dị mfe ma dị mma karị.

Na-enyocha ihe 3D

Dịka anyị kwuru na mbido mbụ, ihe mmetụta LiDAR nwere ike ilekọta nyocha 3D kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi na nke ziri ezi. Enwere ike iji nke a, dịka ọmụmaatụ, site na ndị na-etinye aka na ịme ihe ngosi 3D nke ọma, ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ naanị ihe ntụrụndụ ha. Site n'enyemaka nke iPhone, ha nwere ike iji egwu nyochaa ihe ọ bụla. Agbanyeghị, ọ naghị akwụsị ebe ahụ. Ị nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na nsonaazụ ya, nke bụ kpọmkwem ike LiDAR na ekwentị apple. Ya mere, ọ bụghị nsogbu ibupụ nsonaazụ, nyefee ya na PC / Mac wee tinye ya na mmemme ndị a ma ama dị ka Blender ma ọ bụ Unreal Engine, nke na-arụ ọrụ ozugbo na ihe 3D.

Ụlọ foto

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N'ezie, onye ọ bụla na-akụ apụl nke nwere iPhone nwere ihe mmetụta LiDAR nwere ike mee ka ọrụ ya dị mfe na imepụta ihe ngosi 3D. Ngwaọrụ dị otú a nwere ike ịzọpụta gị oge dị ukwuu, na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ọbụna ego. Kama iwepụta ọtụtụ awa iji mepụta ụdị nke gị, ma ọ bụ zụta ya, naanị ị ga-ebulite ekwentị gị, nyochaa ihe ahụ ozugbo n'ụlọ, ma ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ị mechara ya.

Ogo foto ka mma

Nke ka njọ, ekwentị Apple na-ejikwa ihe mmetụta LiDAR maka ịse foto. Ekwentị Apple adịlarị n'ọkwa dị elu ma a bịa n'ihe osise. Agbanyeghị, ihe ọhụrụ a, nke bịara na iPhone 12 Pro a kpọtụrụ aha, kpaliri ihe niile n'ụzọ ole na ole gaa n'ihu. LiDAR na-eme ka foto dị mma n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ. Dabere na ikike iji tụọ anya n'etiti oghere na isiokwu, ọ bụ ezigbo enyi maka ịse eserese. N'ihi nke a, ekwentị ahụ nwere echiche ozugbo ebe onye ma ọ bụ ihe a sere foto dị, nke enwere ike ịhazi ya iji mebie ndabere n'onwe ya.

iPhones na-ejikwa ike nke ihe mmetụta maka autofocus ngwa ngwa, nke na-ebuli ogo ogo niile. Nlekwasị anya ngwa ngwa pụtara inwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na nkọwa zuru oke yana mbelata ọ ga-ekwe omume. N'ịchịkọta ya niile, ndị na-akụ apụl na-enweta foto dị mma nke ukwuu. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa mgbe ị na-ese foto na ọnọdụ ọkụ na-adịghị mma. Apple na-ekwu ozugbo na iPhones nwere ihe mmetụta LiDAR nwere ike gbado anya ugboro isii ngwa ngwa, ọbụlagodi na ọnọdụ ọkụ adịghị mma.

AR egwuregwu

N'ikpeazụ, anyị agaghị echefu egwuregwu a maara nke ọma site na iji eziokwu agbakwunyere. N'ụdị a, anyị nwere ike ịgụnye, dịka ọmụmaatụ, aha akụkọ ifo Pokémon Go, nke na 2016 ghọrọ ihe zuru ụwa ọnụ na otu n'ime egwuregwu mkpanaka kachasị egwu n'oge ya. Dịka anyị kwurula ọtụtụ oge n'elu, ihe mmetụta LiDAR na-eme ka ọ dị mfe ịrụ ọrụ na eziokwu agbakwunyere, nke na-emetụtakwa akụkụ egwuregwu.

The ARKit ikpo okwu

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Apple ARKit 1

Apple ARKit (Foto: Apple)

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Mana ka anyị gbado anya ngwa ngwa n'ezie ojiji n'ime mpaghara a. IPhone nwere ike iji ihe mmetụta LiDAR maka nyocha zuru ezu nke gburugburu, nke na-emepụta “ọgbọ egwuregwu” n'azụ. N'ihi nke a mmewere, ekwentị nwere ike ime ka a budata mma mebere ụwa, na-eburu n'uche na ọ bụghị naanị na gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, kamakwa ya onye ọcha, gụnyere elu na physics.